彰義隊 しょうぎたい Meanings Noun Shōgitai (group of former Tokugawa retainers opposed to the Meiji government and fought in the battle of Ueno) See also: 上野戦争 (うえのせんそう). Kanji 彰 commend. Read as ショウ. 義 justice 隊 unit. Read as タイ. Jinuma: Japanese Dictionary · Word lists