補語

ほご

Meanings

1. Noun complement

Kanji

• 補 supplement. Read as ホ.
• 語 language. Read as ゴ.

Example sentences

• 英語の文構造は大抵、主語、動詞、目的語／補語だ。
  In English, the usual sentence structure is Subject - Verb - Object/Complement.
• 完全自動詞は補語も目的語もとらない。
  A complete intransitive verb takes neither complement nor object.
• 不定詞の形容詞的用法には２種類あり、①限定用法、②叙述用法。②はもちろん主格補語です。
  There are two ways of using the infinitive as an adjective, 1. attributive, 2. predicative. Naturally 2. is a subject complement.

Words containing 補語

• 主格補語 (しゅかくほご) subject complement
• 目的格補語 (もくてきかくほご) objective complement
• 目的補語 (もくてきほご) object complement

Word lists

• Grammar

Jinuma: Japanese Dictionary · Word lists