負
lose; bear; defeat; negative; -; minus; owe; assume a responsibility
9 strokes. Taught in grade 3. Newspaper frequency rank 443.
Readings
- まける (kun reading): 負ける (まける) to lose; 負け (まけ) defeat
- フ (on reading): 負傷 (ふしょう) injury; 勝負 (しょうぶ) victory or defeat
- おう (kun reading): 負う (おう) to carry on one's back; 背負う (せおう) to carry on one's back
- まかす (kun reading): 負かす (まかす) to defeat; 打ち負かす (うちまかす) to defeat
- Read as a whole word: 背負子 (しょいこ) wooden rack with shoulder straps for carrying loads on one's back
Components
Words using 負
- 負ける (まける) to lose
- 負け (まけ) defeat
- 判定負け (はんていまけ) losing by decision (in combat sports)
- 負け越す (まけこす) to have more losses than wins
- 負け越し (まけこし) having more losses than wins
- 負傷 (ふしょう) injury
- 勝負 (しょうぶ) victory or defeat
- 負担 (ふたん) burden
- 負荷 (ふか) burdening
- 負 (ふ) negative
- 負う (おう) to carry on one's back
- 背負う (せおう) to carry on one's back
- 請け負う (うけおう) to contract (to do)
- 請負 (うけおい) contract (for work)
- 負わす (おわす) to impose
- 負かす (まかす) to defeat
- 打ち負かす (うちまかす) to defeat
- 言い負かす (いいまかす) to defeat (someone) in an argument
- 相手を負かす (あいてをまかす) to defeat one's opponent
- 背負子 (しょいこ) wooden rack with shoulder straps for carrying loads on one's back
- 背負い投げ (しょいなげ) seoi nage (judo)
- 背負い込む (しょいこむ) to carry on one's back
- 鴨が葱を背負って来る (かもがねぎをしょってくる) along comes a sucker just begging to be parted from his money
- 稲負鳥 (いなおおせどり) migratory bird that arrives in autumn (unknown species; perhaps a wagtail)
- 背負い革 (しょいかわ) sling
260 words in all.